China’s exports jumped 36.3% in September from a year earlier, comfortably beating forecasts as strong demand for technology products and cars pushed the monthly trade surplus to $133.5 billion.
Reuters reported that exports exceeded expectations for 25.5% growth, while imports rose 31%, ahead of the 24.5% forecast. Both accelerated from August, when exports increased 25% and imports grew 28.2%.
AI demand powers technology exports
The global expansion of AI infrastructure is supporting demand for Chinese semiconductors and computing equipment.
According to the Financial Times, semiconductors and data-processing equipment contributed roughly 13 percentage points to September’s export growth.
However, higher chip prices helped drive the increase in export values. That means the dollar figures also reflect rising prices, rather than an equivalent expansion in the number of products shipped.
Auto shipments add to the boom
Automobiles provided another major source of growth. The Wall Street Journal reported that auto exports rose 56.3%, while overall exports to the EU increased 25.3% and shipments to Southeast Asia climbed 52.3%.
The strong overseas performance gives Chinese manufacturers support as they face softer demand at home.
Related: Europe Hardens Its Stance on China as Trade Tensions Rise.
Strong exports bring growing trade pressure
China’s expanding surplus is also drawing scrutiny from trading partners concerned about competition for their manufacturers.
Restrictions on Chinese goods could make overseas growth harder to sustain, particularly in industries such as automobiles where trade disputes are already intensifying.
September’s figures show China benefiting from the global AI investment boom and strong auto demand, but the widening trade imbalance could bring further resistance from its biggest customers.
Disclosure: This article does not represent investment advice. The content is for informational and educational purposes only.

