President Donald Trump sharply condemned the European Union’s decision to fine Google nearly €2.95 billion (~$3.5 billion), calling it “very unfair” and threatening a retaliatory trade probe under Section 301 of the Trade Act of 1974.
What Trump Said
Using his platform Truth Social, Trump accused the EU of targeting U.S. tech firms unjustly:
“Europe today hit another great American company, Google, with a $3.5 billion dollar fine… Very unfair… my Administration will NOT allow these discriminatory actions to stand.”
He also referenced a prior $17 billion fine on Apple, arguing that such penalties should be reversed and that the firms deserve refunds:
“Apple… was forced to pay $17 billion dollars in a fine that, in my opinion, should not have been charged—they should get their money back!”


Section 301: Ready to Retaliate
Trump’s mention of a Section 301 investigation signals a potential escalation. That statute allows the U.S. to impose tariffs or other trade restrictions if a foreign policy is deemed “unjustified” or a burden on U.S. commerce.


EU’s Rationale & Google’s Response
The EU imposed the fine following a four-year inquiry into Google’s ad-tech practices—specifically, its preferential treatment of its own ad exchange across third-party sites. Google has pledged to appeal and has 60 days to propose remedies, like structural adjustments; potential outcomes include forced divestitures.
Political and Trade Implications
This clash comes at a delicate time, with U.S.–EU talks underway on broader trade issues—including auto and pharma. Trump’s threats complicate this landscape, pointing to growing friction over digital regulation.
Why It Matters
Focus Area | Insights |
---|---|
Diplomatic Strain | Trump’s actions could derail current trade negotiations, injecting protectionist flair back into transatlantic trade. |
Tech Policy Clash | Highlights the EU’s tough regulatory posture and Washington’s defensive stance on U.S. tech firms. |
Corporate Vulnerability | U.S. tech giants like Google and Apple may become flashpoints in broader geopolitical disputes. |
Market Fallout | Treasuries and currencies may react to escalating trade risks; however, tech stock moves will depend on perceived tariff targets. |
The EU slapped Google with a huge fine for anti-competitive behaviour. Trump called it discriminatory, invoked Section 301 retaliation, and demanded Apple get its $17B setback refunded. This adds fuel to an already tense U.S.–EU trade and tech regulatory relationship.
Disclosure: This article does not represent investment advice. The content and materials featured on this page are for educational purposes only.
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