Prospects for reopening the Strait of Hormuz are weakening again as President Donald Trump and Iran introduce competing demands for compensation, adding another obstacle to negotiations over one of the world’s most important energy routes.

Iran is seeking compensation from the US for damage caused during the war. Trump responded by saying Washington would also demand compensation from Tehran for American troops killed in conflicts involving Iran, a condition he said would be included in future negotiations.

Tensions are also rising inside Iran’s leadership. Tehran replaced its top national security adviser with a longtime Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps commander, potentially strengthening the Guards’ influence over negotiations.

The continued deadlock is already hitting global shipping. Supertanker rates for Middle East-to-China routes are approaching $500,000 per day, reflecting the growing cost and risk of moving energy through the region.

Investor takeaway: Without progress on reopening Hormuz, elevated shipping costs and uncertainty over oil supplies could keep energy prices volatile and add pressure to global inflation.

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